Skip to main content

Periodontal Disease Therapy

Periodontal disease 101

Periodontal disease (gum disease) is a bacterial infection of the soft tissues that hold the teeth in place. In its earliest stage, called gingivitis in dentist-speak, gum disease can be reversed. But if not treated, the gums and bone pull away from the teeth, creating pockets that collect food and bacteria.

Eventually, the condition progresses into periodontitis, gingivitis’ more severe cousin. At this point, the body’s immune response and the toxins produced by plaque bacteria cause the gums, bone, and connective tissue to deteriorate. This can result in tooth loss and, potentially, even systemic health conditions.

Benefits of Periodontal Disease Therapy

Revitalizes Gums
Therapy treats the infection and removes plaque from the periodontal pockets and below the gumline, helping to restore gum health.
Prevents Tooth Loss
Periodontal disease therapy wards off tooth loss by stopping further deterioration of the teeth-supporting tissues and bone.
Protects Overall Health
Gum disease is tied to health conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease, diabetes, and heart disease, so managing it is important.

Gum disease treatment options

Your Kitsilano dentist will create a personalized treatment plan that could include one or more of the following:

Scaling and root planing
This deep cleaning technique removes plaque and tartar from beneath the gum tissue.

Medication
Antibiotics can be placed in the periodontal pockets as a first line of defense or following scaling and root planing.

Laser treatment
Non-surgical laser treatment removes the diseased and inflamed tissue without using incisions.

Surgical procedures
In severe cases, we may need to replace gum and bone tissue with grafting procedures or reshape the gums for better aesthetics and function.

What is the best treatment for periodontal disease?

How can you tell if you have gum disease?

Can you reverse periodontal disease?